The law allows persons charged with some felonies to avail themselves of bail and gives prisoners the right of prompt access to family members. DOUGLAS COUNTY The Douglas County Sheriff's Office has released the results of the Click-It or Ticket Enforcement Campaign which took place between Jan. 30 and Feb. 12. The Association for a Better Life and the Cattrachas Lesbian Network both reported 16 violent deaths of LGBTI persons as of September. An independent press and a functioning democratic political system combined to promote freedom of expression, including for the press. Ethnic minority rights leaders, international NGOs, and farmworker organizations continued to claim the government failed to redress actions taken by security forces, government agencies, and private individuals and businesses to dislodge farmers and indigenous persons from lands over which they claimed ownership based on land reform law or ancestral land titles. The Autonomous University of Honduras Violence Observatory reported 13 arbitrary or unlawful killings by security forces during the year. A Texas man is speaking out about his experience following an attempted carjacking where two suspects, one of them armed, followed him home into his garage and tried to steal his car at gunpoint but ended up "bamboozled" and empty-handed. 4.1.1 The US Congressional Research Service (USCRS) report on Honduras of 20 April 2020 noted that 'The country's current Constitution established a representative democracy with a separation of powers among an executive branch led by the president, a legislative branch consisting of a 128-seat A specialized anticorruption sentencing tribunal ordered her release from pretrial detention on July 23. In the agricultural sector, companies frequently paid less than minimum wage to most workers, with fewer than 1 percent of agricultural workers receiving the minimum wage. There were several reports that the government or its agents committed arbitrary or unlawful killings. Employers rarely paid the minimum wage in the agricultural sector and paid it inconsistently in other sectors. There is also a Human Rights Committee in the National Congress. The collapse of this empire left the territories of what we now understand to be Central America, to split off into separate regions. The law states that a womans employment should be appropriate according to her physical state and capacity. Nearly 3.3 million people, or one in three Hondurans, were experiencing crisis or worse levels of food insecurity by late 2021. Occupational safety and health standards were current but not effectively enforced. The law also imposes prison sentences of three to five years for child labor violations that endanger the life or morality of a child. The law requires a judge to issue an eviction order for individuals occupying public and private property if security forces have not evicted the individuals within a specified period of time. There were numerous reports of government corruption during the year. 4 Defenders of the land, territory and environment continued to face unfounded criminal charges. International observers generally agreed the elections were free but disputed the fairness and transparency of the results. Major urban centers and drug-trafficking routes experienced the highest rates of violence. There was only limited support for persons with mental illnesses or disabilities. According to Autonomous University of Honduras Violence Observatory statistics, killings of women decreased under the national curfew in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The STSS may levy a fine against companies that fail to pay social security obligations, but the amount was not sufficient to deter violations. They practice "war taxing", which is essentially just demanding money from people. The law does not authorize pretrial detention for crimes with a maximum sentence of five years or less. We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us. Even so, many prisoners remained in custody after completing their full sentences, and sometimes even after an acquittal, because officials failed to process their releases expeditiously. There were no credible reports of disappearances by or on behalf of government authorities. By comparison, the United States has a global safety ranking of 128. As of September inspectors conducted 4,102 total inspections, including 268 unannounced inspections, compared with 14,039 total inspections for the same time period in 2019. Nearly two years after passage of a comprehensive labor inspection law in 2017, the STSS released implementing regulations based on extensive consultations with the private sector and unions. With high rates of impunity, including 90 percent for killings of women in the last 15 years according to the Violence Observatory, civil society groups reported that women often did not report domestic violence, or withdrew the charges, because they feared or were economically dependent on the aggressor. Since 2020, the number of Hondurans in need of humanitarian assistance has more than doubled, while food insecurity has increased due to consecutive climate shocks, rising food prices and the economic impacts of COVID-19. Institutions such as the judiciary, Public Ministry, National Police, and Secretariat of Health attempted to enhance their responses to domestic violence, but obstacles included insufficient political will, inadequate budgets, limited or no services in rural areas, absence of or inadequate training and awareness of domestic violence among police and other authorities, and a pattern of male-dominant culture and norms. The regional [] The government cooperated with UNHCR and other humanitarian organizations that provide protection and assistance to refugees and other persons of concern. In most prisons only inmates who purchased bottled water or had water filters in their cells had access to potable water. About Us; Staff; Camps; Scuba. By August it had provided protection to two journalists, among other types of activists and human rights defenders. Around 191,000 people were. In terms of murder rate, it's the second most violent country in Central or South America, trailing only Venezuela. A federal grand jury on Friday indicted the man accused of shooting two Jewish men in February with hate crime and firearm offenses, the US Attorney's Office for the Central Official data on forced internal displacement was limited in part because gangs controlled many of the neighborhoods that were sources of internal displacement (see section 6, Displaced Children). Administrative penalties were insufficient to deter violations and were rarely enforced. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2019 was 42.01, a 7.91% increase from 2018. On November 23, the court halted the presentation of evidence hearing after the defense filed an appeal. See the Department of States Annual Report on International Parental Child Abduction at https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html. Without a visa, Central Americans are routinely pulled from buses by authorities to prevent them from making their way. The constitution provides for the freedoms of peaceful assembly and association. The reported killings took place during law enforcement operations or were linked to other criminal activity by government agents. Organized-crime organizations, such as drug traffickers and local and transnational gangs including MS-13 and the 18th Street gang, committed killings, extortion, kidnappings, human trafficking, and intimidation of police, prosecutors, journalists, women, and human rights defenders. Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings, c. Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Arrest Procedures and Treatment of Detainees, f. Arbitrary or Unlawful Interference with Privacy, Family, Home, or Correspondence. It stipulates that a prosecutor has 24 additional hours to decide if there is probable cause for indictment, whereupon a judge has 24 more hours to decide whether to issue a temporary detention order. Also see the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. By law the STSS may fine companies that violate the right to freedom of association. Children, including from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities, particularly Miskito boys, were at risk for forced labor in the fishing, mining, construction, and hospitality industries. On July 10, unidentified assailants shot and killed transgender activist Scarleth Campbell in Tegucigalpa. I have some answers. Section 1. CRIME AND INSECURITY IN HONDURAS . The Honduran National Police maintain internal security and report to the Secretariat of Security. The PBI reported an incident on April 23 near Tela, Atlantida Department, involving the alleged use of live rounds by police in response to a protest, injuring two individuals. Many employers discriminated against women. The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (IACHR) reported that authorities at times failed to enforce these requirements effectively. The long-term history of gangs in Honduras can be traced all the way back to the fall of the Spanish Empire in the mid 1800s. The STSS approved 43 such authorizations through September. Freedom of Association and the Right to Collective Bargaining, b. Crime Information for Tourists in Honduras Crime is widespread in Honduras and requires a high degree of caution by U.S. visitors and residents alike. Honduras is one of the poorest countries in Latin America and has one of the world's highest murder rates. The government did not effectively enforce occupational safety and health (OSH) standards, particularly in the construction, garment assembly, and agricultural sectors, as well as in the informal economy. Prison conditions were harsh and sometimes life-threatening due to pervasive gang-related violence and the governments failure to control criminal activity within the prisons. Five other cases were under investigation. Violators face penalties of one to three years in prison and possible suspension of their professional licenses, but the government did not effectively enforce the law. Arbitrary Arrest: In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the government instituted a national curfew, suspending constitutional provisions and limiting the free movement of individuals. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2017 was 40.98, a 26.23% decline from 2016. The government relies heavily on the . Litigants may sue a criminal defendant for damages if authorized by a criminal court. For crimes with minimum sentences of six years imprisonment, the law authorizes pretrial detention of up to two years. According to the Violence Observatory, of the 317 reported cases from 2009 through 2019 of hate crimes and violence against members of the LGBTI population, 92 percent had gone unpunished. Government Human Rights Bodies: A semiautonomous commissioner for human rights, Roberto Herrera Caceres, served as an ombudsman and investigated complaints of human rights abuses. The lack of space for social distancing combined with the lack of adequate sanitation made prison conditions even more life threatening during the COVID-19 pandemic. Although 74 percent of births were attended by skilled health care personnel, NGOs reported that there were significant gaps in obstetric care, especially in rural areas. In 2019, Honduras saw its first rise in murders in seven years, though all three countries recorded declines in 2020 due to pandemic-related restrictions. According to the Global Cybercrime Report, the United States reached the prominent third-best position with a Cyber-Safety Score of 8.73. Contraception supplies continued to be limited by shortages and insufficient funding. The government tasks CONAPREV with visiting prisons and making recommendations for protecting the rights of prisoners. The government continued to prosecute some officials who committed abuses, but a weak judicial system and corruption were major obstacles to gaining convictions. The HNPs Violent Crimes Task Force investigated crimes against high-profile and particularly vulnerable victims, including journalists as well as judges, human rights activists, and members of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex (LGBTI) community. NGOs continued to criticize the government prohibition on emergency contraception, including for survivors of sexual violence, although the government did provide victims of sexual violence access to other health care services. Police were investigating the killings. Birth Registration: Children derive citizenship by birth in the country, from the citizenship of their parents, or by naturalization. You should be aware that tourist hotspots, public transportation and some streets are places where most thefts and pickpocketing occur, and that violent crime exists on the streets, too. Five other cases were under investigation. If the STSS grants permission, children between 14 and 16 may work a maximum of four hours a day, and those between 16 and 18 may work up to six hours a day. 10. DIDADPOL investigated abuses by police forces. Persons suspected of any of 22 specific felonies must remain in custody, pending the conclusion of judicial proceedings against them. Child, Early, and Forced Marriage: The minimum legal age of marriage for both boys and girls is 18. Long periods of pretrial detention remained common and problematic, with many other pretrial detainees held in the general population with convicted prisoners. Freedom to Participate in the Political Process, Section 4. The reports alleged illicit gains of more than 1.64 billion lempiras ($68 million) by government officials in the purchase of medical supplies. Lori Lightfoot rode into the Chicago mayor's office in 2019 as a reform candidate, offering a break from the city's clubby political scene while making history as the first Black On June 19, Garifuna leader Antonio Bernardez was found dead from bullet wounds six days after his disappearance. Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot lost her bid for a second term Tuesday, failing to make a top-two runoff in the latest demonstration of growing concerns about crime in one of the nation's largest . Child Abuse: Child abuse remained a serious problem. Both the ministry and the commission focused on developing policies to address IDPs. DIDADPOL conducted internal investigations of HNP members in a continuation of the police purge begun in 2016. Violent gang activity, such as extortion, violent street crime, rape, and narcotics and human trafficking, is widespread. The government did not restrict or disrupt access to the internet or censor online content, and there were no credible reports that the government monitored private online communications without appropriate legal authority. Because labor inspectors continued to be concentrated in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, full labor inspections and follow-up visits to confirm compliance were far less frequent in other parts of the country. The victims were land-rights defenders from the Afro-descendant Garifuna minority group. Abusers caught in the act may be detained for up to 24 hours as a preventive measure. The grand jury subpoena that has been issued to Pence seeks documents and testimony related to the events of January 6, 2021, when the US Capitol was attacked by pro-Trump rioters as Congress . the 2017 Annual Report. Victims were primarily impoverished individuals in both rural and urban areas (see section 7.c.). The law mandates that authorities release detainees whose cases have not yet come to trial and whose time in pretrial detention already exceeds the maximum prison sentence for their alleged crime. The Public Ministry created a new anticorruption unit, the Special Prosecution Unit against Corruption Networks, which is charged with pursuing MACCIH legacy corruption cases. The government used pretrial detention centers to hold high-profile suspects and those in need of additional security. Although the country experiences one of its lowest homicide rates in the last decade, authorities recorded 3,496 violent deaths in 2020. The law requires police to inform persons of the grounds for their arrest and bring detainees before a competent judicial authority within 24 hours. Ensuring that critical security information is shared with those who need it, when they need it, OSAC is available 24 hours a day, seven days a week to answer constituents' questions with expert analysis of rapidly evolving security challenges overseas. As of June the Violence Observatory reported killings of 71 persons younger than 18. Libel/Slander Laws: Citizens, including public officials, may initiate criminal proceedings for libel and slander. CONAPREV conducted more than 84 visits to adult prisons as of the end of August. World Report 2021 - Honduras. The law does not protect domestic workers effectively. These reporting centers were in addition to the 298 government-operated womens officesone in each municipalitythat provided a wide array of services to women, focusing on education, personal finance, health, social and political participation, environmental stewardship, and prevention of gender-based violence. The law provides for the right to a fair and public trial; however, the judiciary did not always enforce this right. Office of the Special Envoy for Critical and Emerging Technology, Office of the U.S. The violence is carried out by local drug trafficking groups, gangs, corrupt security forces and transnational criminal organizations mainly from Mexico and Colombia. Discrimination: Although the law accords women and men the same legal rights and status, including property rights in divorce cases, many women did not fully enjoy such rights. Honduras was the fourth source country in the world of new asylum applications from January to June 2021 with 33,900 applications (30,100 in the same period in 2020), according to UNHCR s Mid . Although the Interinstitutional Security Force reports to the National Security and Defense Council, it plays a coordinating role and did not exercise broad command and control functions over other security forces except during interagency operations involving those forces. For years, street gangs have charged protection . The government had a nascent system to provide protection to refugees. The number of inspections dropped severely from 2019 as a result of the national curfew imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic. Children often worked on melon, coffee, okra, and sugarcane plantations as well as in other agricultural production; scavenged at garbage dumps; worked in the forestry, hunting, and fishing sectors; worked as domestic servants; peddled goods such as fruit; begged; washed cars; hauled goods; and labored in limestone quarrying and lime production. The government generally respected these provisions. The law requires overtime pay, bans excessive compulsory overtime, limits overtime to four hours a day for a maximum workday of 12 hours, and prohibits the practice of requiring workers to complete work quotas before leaving their place of employment. The Military Police of Public Order report to military authorities but conduct operations sanctioned by civilian security officials as well as by military leaders. A Mosheim man involved in a police pursuit in 2021 resulting in a two-vehicle crash that killed a Greene County woman entered a guilty plea Tuesday to . October and February were the deadliest months, with 43 and 38 women murdered on account of their gender, respectively. According to the secretariat, the system had a designed capacity for approximately 10,600 inmates. Women held 21 percent of seats in the National Congress, down from 26 percent prior to the 2017 elections. The law places restrictions on these rights, such as requiring that a recognized trade union represent at least 30 workers, prohibiting foreign nationals from holding union offices, and requiring that union officials work in the same substantive area of the business as the workers they represent. The Public Ministry reported 15 cases of alleged illegal detention or arbitrary arrest as of November. Financial Disclosure: Public officials are subject to a financial disclosure law but did not always comply. Feb 28, 2023. Unions also raised concerns about the use of temporary contracts and part-time employment, suggesting that employers used these mechanisms to prevent unionization and avoid providing full benefits. Individuals and organizations may appeal adverse domestic decisions to the Inter-American Human Rights System. There are 42 categories of monthly minimum wages, based on the industry and the size of a companys workforce; the minimum average was above the poverty line. Forced labor occurred in street vending, domestic service, the transport of drugs and other illicit goods, other criminal activity, and the informal sector. The penalties for rape range from three to nine years imprisonment, and the courts enforced these penalties. El Salvador is not dangerous for travelers as violence has declined to its lowest level in over 30 years. Freedom of Press and Media, Including Online Media: Independent media were active and expressed a wide variety of views without restriction. It was unclear how many of these threats were related to the victims professions or activism. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on June 10, 2022 June 10, 2022 by Who Are The Booth Brothers Married To , Hallelujah Word Painting , Aceite En El Ombligo Para Adelgazar , Twinkl Crime And Punishment Display , Data Universe Public Employee Salaries , Digital Media Course Syllabus , Brian Alexander Prince Height , Three Death Signs . Discrimination, Societal Abuses, and Trafficking in Persons, Acts of Violence, Criminalization, and Other Abuses Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity, a. The national curfew and shutdown of government offices in response to COVID-19 severely hampered government efforts to address abuses during most of the year. The EU mission agreed there were serious irregularities in the process but concluded that safeguards built into the system, including posting of voting results forms on a public website, helped promote transparency.
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